The evolution of mankind

Monday, August 10, 2015

What is the identity (Gordon Allport)

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In his first book, "Personality: a psychological interpretation" Allport described and classified more than 50 different definitions of identity. He concludes that an adequate synthesis of existing definitions can be expressed in the phrase: "the person - it's something and it's doing something. Personality - what lies beyond the specific actions inside the individual" (Allport, 1937, p. 48) . Avoiding certain person as a purely hypothetical idea Allport argued that this is a real entity, referred to the individual.
However, the question remains: what is the nature of this thing? Allport (1937) responded to this question by proposing a result of multiple adjustments to the precise definition of personality: "Personality - a dynamic organization of those psychophysical systems within the individual that determine characteristic of his behavior and thinking" (Allport, 1961, p. 28). What is all this? Firstly, "dynamic organization" suggests that human behavior is constantly evolving and changing; According to the theory Allport, personality - not a static entity, although it is based on the fundamental structure that integrates and organizes the various elements of personality. The reference to "psycho-physical system," reminds us that when considering the description of the individual and should be considered as elements of "reason" and elements "of the body." Use of the term "define" it is a logical consequence of psychophysical orientation Allport. 
In fact, the meaning of this expression is that the personality includes "determining the trend," the appearance of appropriate incentives giving impetus to actions, which manifest the true nature of the individual. The word "characteristic" in the definition Allport only reflects the paramount importance attached by them to the uniqueness of every human being. It personological system no two people are alike. Finally, the words "behavior and thinking" refers to all types of human activity. Allport believed that the personality expresses itself in some way in all of the observed manifestations of human behavior.
When handling the physical body, we have to invade the borders of the individual. How well a person is himself can be judged by his actions, behavior and values. Since the values ​​and needs adjusting our behavior, watching them, we can tell about a person. Who or what will be the nature of the energy fields, will be clear by its actions and desires.

Can we assume the post of human personality? Based on the theory Allport - yes, as there is material vessel and mind in it. It will have people post something in common with Homo sapiens? Preserving the structure and follow its qualitative growth and development, he will be reminded of the nature of man. But it is doubtful whether his actions will be clear to us.

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